Ross CrossOver 16 Specifications Page 31

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Note: The Mode is reset to Normal when a different
source is selected on the key bus, the alpha is
changed, or a memory is recalled.
10.
Press NEXT.
11.
Use the Mask knob to apply a mask to the key.
The Auto Select key uses the pre-assigned Auto Key
association to select the proper video and alpha. If you
want to temporarily select a different video source for
the alpha, press and hold the AUTO SELECT button
and select the video source you want to use as the new
ll.
UltraChrome Chroma Key
An UltraChrome Chroma Key is a key in which the hole
is cut based on a color value, or hue, rather than a
luminance value or alpha signal. The color is removed
and replaced with background video from another source.
The default color is blue.
Chroma Key adjustments are persistent and are not
affected by a soft reset or switcher reboot. However,
initializing the Chroma Key or performing a factory reset
returns all adjustments to default values.
Chroma Key Modes
The UltraChrome Chroma Key operates in one of two
modes, Basic or Advanced, depending on the complexity
of the Chroma Key you are setting up.
Basic Mode — In basic mode, UltraChrome
provides a simple background/foreground chroma
key with adjustment for background spill and edge
softness.
Advanced Mode — In advanced mode,
UltraChrome provides advanced background
shadow and translucency control, as well as control
over background/foreground transition areas.
Although it is possible to switch back and forth between
advanced and basic mode, the additional image correction
of the advanced mode is only applied in the advanced
mode. For example, if you use the basic mode to set up
the Chroma Key and then switch to the advanced mode,
the entire image may change as the image correctors
provided by the advanced mode are applied at their
default settings.
Chroma Key Basic Mode
The following chroma key parameters can be adjusted
in Basic Mode:
Background Area — Allows you to modify the
range of colors that are considered background and
are masked out of the Chroma Key.
Edge — Allows you to adjust the amount of edge
softening applied to the foreground. This helps
blend the foreground into the new background.
Foreground Area — Allows you to modify the
range of colors that are considered foreground and
are not masked.
Luminance — Allows you to adjust the overall
brightness of the shadow, translucent, and
foreground-background transition area to improve
the Chroma Key appearance.
Shadow — Allows you to adjust the amount of
shadow extraction from the background. This is
the actual shadow that the foreground subject is
casting onto the screen.
Spill — Allows you to remove background color
casts that may spill into the foreground image
(green color cast on the foreground from a
green-screen for example).
Foreground - Background Transition Gain
Allows you to adjust the transparency of the
foreground - background transition area. This helps
blend the foreground into the new background.
Translucency Allows you to adjust the size and
transparency of translucent, or semi-transparent,
areas.
To Set Up a Chroma Key in Basic Mode
The UltraChrome chroma key tries to automatically
adjust for the scene you are trying to chroma key. For
the best results, initialize the key rst, and then identify
the areas where you need to adjust the key.
1.
Select the keyer that you want to set up a basic
Chroma Key on.
2.
Select the video signal on the key bus that you
want to use for the key.
3.
Press CHR KEY.
4.
Use the Mode knob to select Basic.
5.
Use the Color knob to select the color you want
to key out.
6.
Press the Init knob to initialize the chroma key.
Every time the Init knob is pressed, the switcher
resets all the Chroma Key parameters to their
default settings.
7.
Press NEXT.
8.
Adjust the Background as follows:
a)
Use the Type knob to select Bkgd.
b)
Use the Value knob to adjust the background
gain.
Carbonite Operation Manual (v8.0) Keying 31
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